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undergraduate thesis
"Bellova paraliza"
2023. urn:nbn:hr:155:724435
Glavinić, Maja
University of Dubrovnik
The study of Nursing and Clinical Nursing

Cite this document

Glavinić, M. (2023). "Bellova paraliza" (Undergraduate thesis). Dubrovnik: University of Dubrovnik. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

Glavinić, Maja. ""Bellova paraliza"." Undergraduate thesis, University of Dubrovnik, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

Glavinić, Maja. ""Bellova paraliza"." Undergraduate thesis, University of Dubrovnik, 2023. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

Glavinić, M. (2023). '"Bellova paraliza"', Undergraduate thesis, University of Dubrovnik, accessed 07 March 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

Glavinić M. "Bellova paraliza" [Undergraduate thesis]. Dubrovnik: University of Dubrovnik; 2023 [cited 2025 March 07] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

M. Glavinić, ""Bellova paraliza"", Undergraduate thesis, University of Dubrovnik, Dubrovnik, 2023. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:155:724435

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Metadata
Title"Bellova paraliza"
Title (english)"Bell`s palsy"
AuthorMaja Glavinić
MentorDenis Čerimagić (mentor)
Committee memberDragutin Petković (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMira Ivanković (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDenis Čerimagić (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Dubrovnik
(The study of Nursing and Clinical Nursing)
Dubrovnik
Defense date and country2023-02-15, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Public Health and Health Care
Abstract
Facijalni živac sedmi je moždani živac koji izlazi između ponsa i produžene moždine u pontocerebelarnom kutu. Charles Bell je utvrdio da je periferna facijalna paraliza posljedica zahvaćenosti sedmog kranijalnog živca. Bellova paraliza rezultira djelomičnom ili potpunom nemogućnošću pokretanja mimčnih mišića polovice lica. Iako se obično povlači u roku od nekoliko tjedana ili mjeseci, Bellova paraliza može dovesti do ozbiljne oralne insuficijencije i nemogućnosti zatvaranja kapaka u nekim slučajevima, što može dovesti do potencijalno trajne ozljede oka. Pridruženi simptomi uključuju hiperakuziju, suho oko, stražnju aurikularnu bol, promijenjen okus i smanjeno suzenje. Liječenje Bellove paralize uključuje korištenje kortikosteroida i antivirusnih lijekova. Dodatno liječenje uključuje tretiranje oftalmoloških i oralnih simptoma, fizioterapiju, razmatranje kirurškog zahvata i liječenje posljedica kao što su sinkinezija lica i depresija. Paraliza facijalnog živca može se poboljšati do godinu dana kasnije. Bolesnici s nepotpunom paralizom imaju bolju prognozu od pacijenata s potpunom paralizom i što je pacijent mlađi to je prognoza bolja. U bolesnika s nepotpunom paralizom do 94% se potpuno oporavi. Za starije bolesnike i one sa teškom slabošću ishod je nepovoljniji.
Abstract (english)
The facial nerve is the seventh cranial nerve that exits between the pons and medulla oblongata in the pontocerebellar angle. Sir Charles Bell established that peripheral facial palsy is due to involvement of the seventh cranial nerve. Bell's palsy results in a partial or complete inability to move the facial muscles of half of the face. Although it usually resolves within a few weeks or months, Bell's palsy can lead to severe oral insufficiency and the inability to close the eyelids in some cases, leading to potentially permanent eye damage. Associated symptoms include hyperacusis, dry eye, posterior auricular pain, altered taste, and decreased lacrimation. Treatment of Bell's palsy includes the use of corticosteroids and antiviral drugs. Additional treatment includes treatment of ophthalmic and oral symptoms, physiotherapy, consideration of surgery, and treatment of sequelae such as facial synkinesia and depression. Facial nerve palsy may improve up to a year later. Patients with partial paralysis have a better prognosis than patients with complete paralysis and the younger the patient, the better the prognosis. In patients with incomplete paralysis, up to 94% recover completely. For older patients and those with severe weakness, the outcome is less favorable.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:155:724435
Study programmeTitle: Nursing
Study programme type: professional
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (stručni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsAccess restricted to students and staff of home institution
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2023-02-22 12:49:57