Sažetak | U radu je predstavljena podjela brodova. Brod može biti svrstan u više kategorija. Brodovi se, prema navedenoj podjeli, dijele na brodove za suhi teret – jedinični ili rasuti teret i to su kontejnerska plovila, roll-on/roll-off plovila, brodovi za teške terete, brodovi hladnjače, brodovi za stoku, brod za rasute terete i za prijevoz ruda. Uz brodove za suhe terete, postoje i brodovi za tekući teret, a to su tankeri za prijevoz sirove nafte, tankeri za prerađevine, tankeri za kemikalije, LPG/LNG brodovi. Kategorija putnički brodovi obuhvaća putničke brodove, automobilske i RO-RO putnički brodovi i brodove za kružna putovanja. Uz navedene brodove postoje i višenamjenski brodovi, ratni brodovi, ribarski brodovi, jaružala, radni brodovi, pomoćna plovila, jahte, različita druga plovila i offshore materijal, a sve navedeno je detaljnije predstavljeno u radu. |
Sažetak (engleski) | In the paper, a classification of ships is presented. A ship can be classified into several types. According to the mentioned classification, ships are divided into dry cargo ships - general or bulk, including container ships, roll-on/roll-off ships, heavy cargo ships, reefer ships, livestock carriers, bulk carriers, and ore carriers. In addition to dry cargo ships, there are also liquid cargo ships, such as crude oil tankers, product tankers, chemical tankers and LPG/LNG tankers. The 'passenger ships" category includes passenger ships, car ferries, passenger ferries, and cruise ships. In addition to the above, there are multi-purpose ships, warships, fishing ships, dredgers, workboats, support ships, yachts, various other ships, and offshore equipment, all of which are described in more detail in the paper. |