This paper deals with wood transportation technology in freight maritime traffic. Wood is a very important raw material in many industries and plays a significant role in human life and as a final product, which is why this research subject has been selected. The aim of the paper is to explore features and specificities in terms of transport of wood and wood products by sea, especially in terms of the features of the timber transporting and load handling process, with emphasis on stowing. The research results show that wood comes in a variety of shapes such as logs, packed wood, veneer and plywood. In the process of manipulating the mentioned loads, it is necessary to know their features and specificities regarding the method of stowing under deck and on deck. When transporting wood and wood products, it is imperative to follow IMO Code of safe Practice for Ships carrying Timber Deck Cargo to ensure the safety of crew, ships and cargo.